Ho latela tlaleho e sa tsoa lokolloa ea indasteri ea matla a letsatsi ea China, palo ea thekiso ea pokello ea matla a letsatsi a bataletseng e fihlile ho lisekoere-mithara tse limilione tse 7.017 ka 2021, e eketsehile 2.2% ha e bapisoa le babokelli ba letsatsi ba 2020 Flat plate ba ntse ba ratoa haholo ke mmaraka.
Flat plate solar collector e boetse e sebelisoa haholoanyane 'marakeng oa boenjiniere.Ha re khetha lihlahisoa, re lokela ho ela hloko lintlha tse 12 tsa bohlokoa:
1. Ela hloko moralo o nepahetseng oa poleiti e monyang mocheso oa mokelli, 'me u nahane ka botlalo ka tšusumetso ea thepa, botenya, bophara ba phala, sebaka sa marang-rang sa phala, mokhoa oa ho hokahanya pakeng tsa phala le poleiti le lintlha tse ling mabapi le ts'ebetso ea mocheso, ho ntlafatsa bokhoni ba mapheo a mapheo (ho monyela mocheso) oa poleiti e monyang mocheso.
2. Ntlafatsa thekenoloji ea ts'ebetso ea poleiti e monyang mocheso, fokotsa ho hanyetsa mocheso o kopantsoeng pakeng tsa li-tubes le lipoleiti kapa pakeng tsa lisebelisoa tse fapaneng ho isa tekanyong e sa utloahaleng, e le ho eketsa katleho ea ntlha ea bohlokoa ea mokelli oa mocheso.Ena ke taba eo baetsi ba boenjiniere ba metsi a chesang ba lokelang ho tsepamisa maikutlo ho R&D le ho tsetela lichelete ho ithuta.Ke feela ka boqapi ba lihlahisoa ba ka bang le tlholisano e kholo ea 'maraka.
3. Patlisiso le ho nts'etsapele lesela le ikhethileng la ho monya le loketseng bakeng sa pokello ea matla a letsatsi a bataletseng, e lokelang ho ba le karo-karolelano e phahameng ea letsatsi, tlhahiso e tlase le khanyetso e matla ea leholimo, e le ho fokotsa tahlehelo ea phetisetso ea mocheso ea mahlaseli a mocheso oa poleiti ea ho monya mocheso.
4. Ela hloko moralo o nepahetseng oa sebaka se pakeng tsa sekoaelo se pepeneneng le poleiti e monyang mocheso ea matla a letsatsi a bataletseng morerong oa ho futhumatsa metsi a letsatsi, etsa bonnete ba ho tiea ha ts'ebetso le kopano ea foreimi ea pokello, le ho fokotsa tahlehelo ea phetisetso ea mocheso ea moea ka har'a mokelli.
5. Thepa ea ho kenya mocheso e nang le mocheso o tlaase oa mocheso o khethiloe e le lera la ho kenya mocheso ka tlaase le lehlakoreng la mokelli ho netefatsa botenya bo lekaneng le ho fokotsa ho khanna le ho lahleheloa ke mocheso oa mokelli.
6. Khalase e koahelang e nang le phetisetso e phahameng ea letsatsi e tla khethoa.Ha maemo a chesa, khalase e tlaase ea tšepe e tlaase e loketseng mokelli oa letsatsi e tla hlahisoa ka ho khetheha hammoho le indasteri ea khalase.
7. Theha sekoaelo sa antireflection bakeng sa mokelli oa letsatsi ho ntlafatsa phetiso ea letsatsi ea sekoaelo sa sekoaelo se pepenene ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang.
8. Bakeng sa babokelli ba letsatsi ba sebelisoang libakeng tse batang, ho kgothaletswa ho sebelisa sekoahelo sa sekoahelo se nang le likarolo tse peli kapa lisebelisoa tse pepeneneng tsa mahe a linotši ho hatella mocheso oa convection le mahlaseli a kotsi a ho fetisa mocheso pakeng tsa sekoahelo sa sekoahelo se hlakileng le poleiti ea ho monya mocheso ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang.
9. Ntlafatsa boleng ba ts'ebetso ea poleiti e amohelang mocheso 'me u netefatse hore moqokeleli a ka mamella liteko tsa ho hanyetsa khatello, ho thibela moea, metsi a ka hare le mocheso oa mocheso joalo-joalo.
10. Ntlafatsa boleng ba thepa, boleng ba ts'ebetso le boleng ba kopano ea likarolo tsa mokelli ho etsa bonnete ba hore 'mokelli a ka mamella liteko tsa pula, ho omisa moea, matla, ho tiea, ho tsosoa ha metsi ka ntle ho metsi joalo-joalo.
11. Khalase e thata e khethoa e le sekoahelo sa sekoahelo se hlakileng.Hape ke habohlokoa ho etsa bonnete ba hore 'mokelli a ka mamella teko ea teko ea anti sefako (impact resistance) hobane ho na le maru le maru a sa lebelloang,' me libaka tse ngata li tla hlokofatsoa ke boemo ba leholimo bo feteletseng joalo lehlabula, bo akaretsoang ka tlase ho maemo a mangata.
12. Khetha lisebelisoa tsa boleng bo holimo le lits'ebetso bakeng sa poleiti ea ho monya mocheso, ho roala, sekoaelo se pepeneneng, lera la ho kenya mocheso, khetla le likarolo tse ling.Netefatsa hore setaele le chebahalo ea mokekelli li kopana le khotsofalo ea moreki.
SolarShine e fana ka babokelli ba letsatsi ba boleng bo holimo lefatšeng ka bophara ka theko e ntle, boloka litšenyehelo bakeng sa bareki.
Nako ea poso: Mar-01-2022